Candidate’s Name: Tim Brown
Grade Level: 5th/6th
Title of the lesson: Explore My
Community
Length of the lesson: (5) 45
min. Sessions
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Central focus of the lesson (The central focus should align with
the CCSS/content standards and support students to develop an essential
literacy strategy and requisite skills for comprehending or composing texts
in meaningful contexts)
Key questions:
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What are the staples of my community?
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What are the important places used for everyday life
functionality in my community?
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What are some places used for entertainment or
recreation in my community?
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What are some places we want in our community that
are not currently there?
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What are some places we do not want in our community?
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Knowledge of students to
inform teaching (prior knowledge/prerequisite skills and
personal/cultural/community assets)
Students should already have:
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at least, somewhat familiarity (eight block radius)
of their community
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Knowledge of how to use of a digital camera
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Knowledge of how to use of a digital audio recorder
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Knowledge of how to conduct online research
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Common Core State Standards
and other learning standards addressed:
Common Core State Standards for Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical
Subjects, Grades K-5
Use information gained from
illustrations (e.g., maps, photographs) and the words in a text to
demonstrate understanding of
the text (e.g., where, when, why, and how key events occur).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.3
Identify key steps in a text's
description of a process related to history/social studies
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.4
Determine the meaning of words
and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary specific to
domains related to history/social studies.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.7
Integrate visual information
(e.g., in charts, graphs, photographs, videos, or maps) with other
information in print and digital texts.
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Support literacy development
through language (academic language)
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Identify one language function: - DESCRIBE. Students will describe what they see in and
around their communities.
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Identify a key learning task from your plans that
provide students opportunities to practice using the language function.
COMPARE/CONTRAST – Students will be able to compare and contrast the
differences and similarities between places and things in their communities
and others.
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Describe language demands (written or oral) students
need to understand and/or use. Students will be able to form descriptive
sentences that form a visual explanation of their communities. The sentence structure should have
continuity, be flowing. Students
should also be aware of the differences between facts and opinions.
Vocabulary
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General academic terms: analyze, categorize,
compare/contrast, describe, explain, interpret, summarize fact, opinion,
dissimilarity
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Content specific vocabulary transportation, economic,
produce, value, neighborhood, area, village, commune, hamlet, association,
district, nation, society, state, colony, commonality, commonwealth,
locality, populace, residents, territory, turf, rural, urban, suburban
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Phrases: neck
of the woods, stomping ground
Sentence
Level
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Sentence structure of the students should be fluid,
explanatory, and descriptive that express facts, opinions, thoughts and
ideas.
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Learning
objectives
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Formal and informal assessment
(including type[s] of assessment and what is being assessed)
Informal Assessment:
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Classroom discussion – assessing
comprehension and contribution to ideas and concepts
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Monitoring of computer research
Formal Assessment:
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Presentation of assignments – assesses
comprehension of all concepts of community (population, economic, visual,)
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Instructional procedure:
Instructional strategies and learning tasks (including what you and the
students will be doing) that support diverse student needs.
Activity #1
Activity #2
After the video we would have a classroom discussion. What are the 3 types of communities shown
in the video?
What type of community do you live in? What makes it that type of community?
Have you visited a type of community different from your
own? Do you ever run errands with your
family? What places do you typically
go to when you run those errands? Are
they in your community? Are they
within walking distance or do you drive to other communities? If you drive to other communities –
why?
Asignment#1:
Using Google Earth,
locate, to the closest proximity, your home.
Is what you see accurate?
Expand the view to begin to see more of the surrounding
community.
How close is your school from your home? Track the distance between school and
home. How do you travel from home to
school? What do you see on the way to
and from school?
Assignment
#2
Diagram using
Google Earth primarily, and other means, your community. Include people and places. Try to make this as accurate diagram as
possible.
Activity 3
Presentation and
class discussion of assignment #2.
Assignment
#3
Contrast and
compare your community with another type of community. Using Google Earth, locate a contrasting
community type in a neighborhood that is not more than an hour or two
drive. Describe the differences and
similarities. Discuss your likes and
dislikes. Create a presentation to
display your findings. Be sure to
include longitude and latitude coordinates, distance from your community, and
weather differences.
Activity 4
Presentation and
class discussion of assignment #3.
Assignment
#4
Contrast and
compare your community with another type of community in another part of the
world. Using Google Earth locate a
contrasting community in a different part of the world. Compare the communities. Discuss the differences and
similarities. Discuss your likes and
dislikes. Create a presentation to
display your findings. Be sure to
include longitude and latitude coordinates, distance from your community, and
weather differences.
Activity 5:
Presentation and
class discussion of Assignment 4.
Activity 6:
In smaller groups watch and play the “Build A Neighborhood
Game” -http://pbskids.org/rogers/buildANeighborhood.html
Assignment
#5
If you could change one or two things about your community,
what would they be? Why? How would you implement that change? Write an essay that answers these questions
to accompany and narrate a graphical presentation of those changes.
Activity 6
Presentation and
class discussion of assignment #5.
Consider all students,
including students with IEPs, ELLs, struggling readers, and/or gifted
students.
Theory/research: Make
connections to the learning theories
This lesson aligns with the
Information Processing Theory
in that it uses the four cognitive processes of thinking, analysis of
stimuli, Situational modification, and Obstacle evaluation.
Conditions of Learning
in that it uses the 9 instructional events for learning – Gain attention,
inform learners of objectives, stimulate recall of prior learning, present
the content, provide learning guidance, elicit performance, provide feedback,
assess performance, and enhance retention and transfer to the job.
Multiple Intelligences:
Linguistic – in that it uses Classroom discussions, essays: Logical-Mathematical – Determining
longitude, latitude, and distance:
Visual-Spatial – Creation of graphical displays and presentations,
interpersonal – Self-reflection on projects and assignments: Intrapersonal – Group assignments and
discussions.
Social Constructivism:
in that the students learn through social interaction bringing prior
knowledge of social and cultural experiences to the learning
environment.
Accommodations and modifications:
ELLs/struggling readers: Visual and technology
Through this lesson’s
alignment with several learning theories and it’s use of classroom
discussion, computer research, and collaborative team work, this lesson
considers all students, including students with IEPs, ELLs, struggling
readers, and/or gifted students.
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Instructional resources and
materials used to engage students in learning.
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Build A Community Game http://pbskids.org/rogers/buildANeighborhood.html
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Common Core Standards - http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RH/6-8/
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Curriculum and Instruction for Social Studies
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http://www.p12.nysed.gov/ciai/socst/socstand/soc31.html and
http://www.p12.nysed.gov/ciai/socst/socstand/home.html
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Smart Board
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Computers with internet access
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Google Docs
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Reflection
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This lesson and instruction support learning for the
whole class and the students who need great support or challenge.
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Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu/ Tim Brown
Spring 2015
Hi Tim,
ReplyDeleteNice lesson on communities! I like how you also had the children measure distances on Google Earth. That is a very useful process for them to learn.
Google Earth is such an amazing app. I also used it in my lesson.
ReplyDelete